Tests should induce “plus one thinking” by helping you see what you have already learned AND what you still have the opportunity to learn

The purpose of testing should be to boost learner agency and efficacy. Unfortunately, many tests actually have the opposite effect, increasing stress in ways that undermine both agency and efficacy. When administered in a thoughtful way, testing can serve as a feedback loop that enables learners to make (agential) decisions about how they want to […]

Who are your organization’s idea practitioners and how are you enabling them to contribute to the creation of your organization’s future?

Every organization needs a few idea practitioners to help them stay ahead of the curve. Unfortunately, most organizations struggle to recognize, leverage, reward or keep idea practitioners… When I read this article about 22 years ago, I felt the authors had identified the role organizational EXPLORERS play in keeping their workplaces, cultures and businesses vibrant. […]

Autonomy is illusory; what you really crave is evidence of your personal agency!

We can’t live meaningful lives without connections to others, but our inter-connecting webs of relationships can come to feel like a web of constraints on our ability to proactively initiate action. This may be why it has become commonplace to say that people thrive on autonomy. Upon further consideration, though, we may be conflating agency […]

The most interesting ideas often come from unexpected places (and times:)

Sometimes if you don’t learn from history, you are doomed to LOSE THE OPPORTUNITY to repeat it;) The most interesting ideas often come from unexpected places (and times:) Around 2000 years ago, the Romans started adding a certain kind of volcanic ash that made concrete self-repairing. The ash contained calcium that would naturally fill gaps […]

You are both 個人 (kojin / a discrete entity) and 間人 (kanjin / a social construction)

Japanese cultural forms such as literature, manga and anime explore many social aspects of individual existence in a way that resonates for people around the world. What does it mean to be a socially-integrated individual? Technology has enabled the emergence of a world that seems in many ways to be much more inter-connected than anything […]

The limitations of the cross-cultural lens for explaining individual behavior

In this 1983 article, Indrei Ratiu describes how the “most international” managers consider both cultural and individual factors when interpreting their international colleagues’ behavior. When working internationally, it is a good idea to study cultural patterns, but it is often even more important to pay close attention to the person in front of you right […]

All those models making you feel dizzy? CIAO is a simple framework that helps you connect the feedback and feedforward loops that are the engine of continuous learning

Wouldn’t it be nice to have one framework to organize all that feedback, reflection, ideation, coaching, planning (i.e. thinking and communicating about the past and future) that make you an effective leader? As action-oriented beings, when we think about the past, we usually do so with the purpose of influencing something in the future. Whatever […]